Oak (Quercus L.) - a genus of trees and shrubs in the beech family, which includes over 460 species found almost exclusively in the temperate zone of the northern hemisphere. They are trees and shrubs with characteristic fruit called acorns. The genus is of great utilitarian importance. Many species provide valuable timber, cork and numerous species are cultivated as ornamental plants, differing depending on the variety in leaf colour, habit, growth vigour and purpose.
Quercus robur - pedunculate oak - is our native species, but is also found almost all over Europe. It is a massive tree with powerful branches and in our culture is a symbol of strength and longevity. It grows up to 40 m high and 20 m wide. It requires rich, fresh soils. It is used in naturalistic plantings, landscapes, parks, estate greenery and as an avenue tree.